June 2022
Sample Size: 20 Companies
Median Rating Value of sample size: A
Individual Parameters Contributing to the Score
Moderate Demand
As per CMIE data, Primary Aluminium output reported an increase of 6.7% to 317 thousand tonnes output during Feburary 2022 vis a vis 297 thousand tonnes output in the year-ago month. Healthy growth in export demand has helped in partly offsetting the weakness in domestic demand. Share of exports increased by 62.9% during Feburary 2022 as compared to Feburary 2021. Exports to China witnessed a significant spike. Demand from construction, auto, infrastructure and packaging will drive future growth. Aluminium prices on the LME have been increasing from USD 2,329 per tonne in April 2021 to around USD 3,003 per tonne in January 2022. Prices further increased at USD 3,087 per tonne in Feburary 2022.
Neutral
Large players like Vedanta & Hindalco have a market share of 44.36% and 33.43% respectively. Imports of primary aluminium fell by 19.2% in Feburary 2022 compared to the imports recorded in the year-month ago.
Stable Regulatory environment
Government initiatives such as Aatmanirbhar Bharat will support domestic manufacturers and will reduce dependence on imports. Vehicle scrappage policy will ease the supply of scrap. Government expenditure on infrastructure is creating strong demand for this industry. Other Government initiatives such as Smart Cities Mission, railway projects, and mission to reach a five fold increase in Solar Capacity will spur demand.
Largely predictable supply of inputs from diversified sources or Raw Materials with rare, occasional disruptions / fairly predictable price band
Industry is highly power intensive with power costs accounting for 30-35% of the total cost. Alumina, Power & Labour costs account for 75-80% of the total cost depending on location.